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2020 Vol.57, Issue 5 Preview Page

Review

Study on Soil Extraction Methods for Contamination Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soil

토양의 중금속 오염평가를 위한 토양용출법 조사

Hyeop-Jo Han1
Myoung-Soo Ko2
Ju In Ko3
Jong-Un Lee4*
한 협조1
고 명수2
고 주인3
이 종운4*
1Post-Doc., Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, Chonnam National University
2Assistant Professor, Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, Kangwon National University
3Deputy General Manager, Institute of Mine Reclamation Technology, Mine Reclamation Corporation
4Professor, Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, Chonnam National University
1전남대학교 에너지자원공학과 박사후연구원
2강원대학교 에너지자원･산업공학부 에너지자원전공 조교수
3한국광해관리공단 광해기술연구소 차장
4전남대학교 에너지자원공학과 교수
* Corresponding Author
October 2020. pp. 471-482
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

Environmental geochemists have attempted to select proper soil extraction methods that deeply reflect the bioavailability, phytoavailability, and geochemical mobility of elements for the assessment of heavy metal contamination in soil. However, they are faced with complications during the process due to the complexity of heavy metal forms in soil and diversity in existing soil extraction methods. The present study summarizes the information on soil contaminated with heavy metals in Korea and current research trends on various single and sequential extraction techniques through a literature survey. This work is expected to serve as a fundamental reference for researchers to select an appropriate extraction method for evaluating bioavailability, phytoavailability, and geochemical mobility of heavy metals in soil.

Keywords
Soil
Heavy metals
Contamination assessment
Single extraction
Sequential extraction

중금속에 의한 토양 오염도를 평가하기 위하여 환경지구화학자는 생물학적 이용가능성, 식물학적 이용가능성, 지구화학적 이동도를 잘 반영할 수 있는 토양용출법을 선택하기 위하여 노력한다. 그러나 중금속은 토양 내에서 다양한 형태로 존재할 뿐만 아니라 제안된 토양용출법 또한 매우 다양하여 적절한 용출법을 선택하기 어렵다. 이 연구에서는 문헌 조사를 통하여 국내 중금속 오염 토양과 다양한 단일 및 연속추출법에 대한 최근 연구동향 정보를 정리하였다. 이러한 내용은 연구자들이 토양 내 중금속의 생물학적 이용가능성, 식물학적 이용가능성, 지구화학적 이동도 평가를 위한 적절한 용출방법을 선별하는데 기초자료로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

키워드
토양
중금속
오염평가
단일용출
연속추출
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국자원공학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국자원공학회지
  • Volume : 57
  • No :5
  • Pages :471-482
  • Received Date :2020. 08. 19
  • Revised Date :2020. 09. 25
  • Accepted Date : 2020. 10. 27
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.32390/ksmer.2020.57.5.471
Journal Informaiton Agriculture and Life Sciences Research Institute Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
Online Submission
  • NRF
  • KOFST
  • crossref crossmark
  • crosscheck
  • crossref cited-by
  • crossref funder-registry
  • open access
  • orcid
  • ccl
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