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2016 Vol.53, Issue 5 Preview Page

Review (Special Issue)

Current Research Trend and Geomicrobiological Prospect of Molybdenum

몰리브덴의 연구 동향과 지구미생물학적 전망

한협조·이종운·안주성

Hyeop-Jo Han, Jong-Un Lee and Joo-Sung Ahn

31 October 2016. pp. 463-472
PDF Citation
Abstract
Recently Mo isotopic fractionation and geochemical and microbiological reactions, which plays a crucial role in paleoenvironment reconstruction and microbial utilization in N2 fixation on Earth, act as key research themes. In the present review, the current research trend such as Mo isotopes, the role of Mo in biological evolution processes, and Mo as a terminal electron acceptor was examined as well as industrial, environmental, and biological significance of Mo. Though a great deal of literature exists concerning the interactions between microorganisms and inorganic elements such as Fe, Mn, As, Cr, U, and Sb, the microbial effects on geochemical behavior of Mo remain poorly understood. Thus weintended to summarize information on Mo and to bring interest in Mo studies to researchers and practitioners in Korea through this review.
Keywords
Molybdenum
Isotopes
Geochemistry
Microorganism
Dissimilatory reduction
Mo의 동위원소 분석과 지구화학적․미생물학적 작용 연구는 고환경 복원 및 지질매체 내 N2 고정화 작용 규명에 중요한 역할을 함으로써 최근 활발히 연구되는 중요한 주제이다. 이 논문에서는 Mo의 지구화학적 특성을 바탕으로 Mo의 산업․ 환경․ 생물학적 중요성을 검토하고, 현재 국제적으로 관심의 대상이 되는 Mo 관련 연구 동향, 즉 Mo 동위원소, 생물진화 과정에서의 Mo 역할, 미생물의 최종 전자수용체로서의 Mo 등의 주제를 소개하였다. 그간 산화환원전위에 민감한 Fe, Mn, As, Cr, U, Sb 등의 지구미생물학적 연구가 활발히 수행된 반면, 미생물에 의한 이화적 Mo 환원과 그 메커니즘에 관한 연구는 국제적으로도 전혀 없는 실정으로서 이 논문을 통해 국내에서 관련 연구가 거의 없는 Mo에 대한 정보를 축적하고 국내 연구진의 관심을 유도하고자 하였다.
키워드
몰리브덴
동위원소
지구화학
미생물
이화적 환원
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국자원공학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국자원공학회지
  • Volume : 53
  • No :5
  • Pages :463-472
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.12972/ksmer.2016.53.5.463
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